Enamel Brushing Tooth brushing is required to get

Enamel Brushing

Tooth brushing is required to get rid of dental plaque. It is recommended that your teeth possibly be brushed twice a day, after breakfast and before bed. A soft bristled toothbrush with a small head may be used in conjunction with fluoride toothpaste. Toothbrushes/electric toothbrush heads should be changed every three months or when the bristles are used.

Manual tooth brushing technique

Start with the toothbrush head at a 45 degree angle of the gum line.

Make use of the toothbrush in small gentle moves; this can be circular, upwards/downwards or jiggling motions. This removes the plaque under the gum line and on each tooths surface. Avoid brushing in a heavy side to side stroke as it can damage the teeth in addition to gums.

Repeat these movements to both the inner and outer surfaces of every tooth.

The chewing 'flat' surfaces of the teeth are cleaned with a forward and backward motion

10 seconds should be spent to clean each tooth; brushing teeth properly will take 3-5 minutes.

Gently sweep the tongue from back to front to help prevent bad breath.

Electric tooth combing technique

Position the electric toothbrush head on the tooth at the gum margin. Brush all inner and exterior surfaces by cleaning a single enamel surface for 2 seconds before going onto the next surface by using a light rolling movement.

The chewing 'flat' surfaces are cleaned by putting your toothbrush head on each surface for just two seconds.

Flossing

Flossing is an essential part of cleaning between your teeth. We recommend that you floss at least once a day, just before brushing.

With 30-40 cm involving floss, wrap the floss about your index or middle fingers until there is about 5cm between two hands.

One finger remains in the mouth while flossing. Gently seesaw the floss between your teeth until it finally is slightly under the gum.

Occurs fingers to manipulate the floss close to one tooth (creating a half-moon shape) and use a wiping actions for plaque and debris removing.

Remove the floss, using a fresh area of the floss. Re-insert the get flossing between the same two teeth together with floss around the other tooth.

Do throughout the mouth until all the places in between the teeth have been flossed.

Interdental Brushes

Interdental brushes are synthetic filaments, which are twisted into a fine wire with a handle. They look similar to a bottlebrush but are much smaller. These brushes are used as a form of brushing in between the bigger spaces in between your teeth. They eliminate food and plaque between the teeth and can become used for applying chemical agents towards the tooth surface. E. g. fluoride-based gels to decrease no referral dental implant dentist vancouver sensitivity.

How to use interdental brushes

Select the correct size remember to brush, the brush should have some resistance even though inserting between the teeth.

Moisten your brush and insert between the teeth, clean in and out

Repeat throughout the mouth, transformation sizes if necessary for different sized breaks.

After using the brush, rinse lightly brush under running water

Clean thoroughly plus air dry

Discard when the brush filaments start to fray or the wire is normally breaking

Mouth Rinse

Mouth rinse out is commonly used as aids for any mechanical cleaning of the teeth, i actually. e. tooth brushing and flossing. Using a wash alone will not keep your teeth thoroughly clean as most mouth rinses act to eliminate the bacterial levels in the mouth. Fluoride rinses are used for the prevention of dental decay in adults and children. Whereas chemotherapeutic rinses contain active ingredients that assist in preventing periodontal disease, tooth rot and reduce the inflammation within the mouth area.

The main uses of mouth rinses are to:

Reduce bacteria present in the mouth

Reduce bad breath

Strengthen teeth

Decrease sensitivity

Reduce gingivitis or irritation

Prevent dental decay

Prevent disease after oral surgery

How to use a new mouth rinse:

Thoroughly brush and floss tooth

Measure out the recommended amount of mouth rinse

Swish the liquid around the mouth area for the recommended period of time

Spit out your liquid

To maximize the benefits, do not rinse out, eat or smoke for 30 minutes after the use of the mouth rinse

Attention is to be taken when using mouth rinses as they do have many side effects. A few of the considerations are:

Staining of teeth

Elevated tartar formation under and over a gum line

Altered taste

Increased alcohol content

Smoking

Smoking contains a systemic effect on the body. Given that it really is inhaled through the oral cavity and esophagus, it can have a detrimental effect on typically the gums, teeth, mouth and throat. Some of the more obvious effects of smoking are staining, loss of taste and bad breath. Different less detectable problems can occur in smokers, such as:

Gum disease

There are two common types gum disease that can happen, gingivitis and periodontitis. This illness occurs because of the presence of plaque and tartar that has built up in teeth over a period of time.

Gingivitis is certainly recognized by the inflammation of gum tissue, it does not cause any permanent damage to the surrounding attachment tissues. Gingivitis is normally not painful but it truly does cause bleeding gums. Gums can also appear red and inflamed.

Periodontitis: Refer to Periodontitis

Tooth decay

There is an increased risk of tooth decay with people who smoke. This is due to the altered surroundings of the oral cavity. Smoking causes you to experience less saliva flow, more back plate and tartar accumulation and increased pH in the mouth. All these side effects involving smoking leads to a more favourable atmosphere for bacteria that causes tooth decay.

Leukoplakia

Is an unidentified white area on the skin of the mouth, this specific patch cannot be wiped off. This patch is often found in smokers and this ofensa can turn into oral cancer. When your dentist identifies this lesion, a referral will be given to see a oral medicine specialist to investigate typically the lesion further.

Oral Cancer

There exists a very high risk of smokers getting diagnosed with oral cancer. Early cancerous lesions are normally painless and difficult to detect. Any lesions will be detected by the thorough oral examination by your teeth practitioner. Early diagnosis of a cancerous lesion will increase the cure rate. Quite a few signs and symptoms of oral cancer are usually:

Lesions or sores in the mouth that not heal or bleed simply

White or red patches involving skin which remain in the mouth while not healing for long periods of time

Any pain or lumps on the skin of the mouth, tongue or throat

Chewing or swallowing can become difficult

Generally there can also be changes in the way the teeth aligned

Periodontal Disease / Gum Disease / Pyorrhoea

Periodontitis is when there is swelling affecting the supporting structures from the tooth. These supporting structures would be the gum tissue, the ligaments affixing the tooth to the bone, and the bone surrounding the tooth.

Periodontitis can cause many of the following problems:

Infection of budgets around the crowns and roots of teeth.

Bone loss around the tooth

Big damage to gums and surrounding buildings can lead to tooth loss

Loss of a number of teeth

Movement of teeth or even drifting and over erupting teeth

Some of the symptoms of gum disease are:

Bleeding gumline this can be when brushing or spontaneous

Gums appear red, swollen or even tender

Gums appear receded from crown of the tooth

Bad breath that may be constant

Leaking puss between properly

Mobile or loose teeth

Destruction caused by periodontitis cannot be reversed, yet can be stabilized with adequate recognition and treatment from a dentist or possibly a periodontist. Your home care is plays a very vital role in the disorder progression as dental plaque in addition to tartar promotes the inflammation from the gums.

Diabetes

Diabetes is classified as a disease that involves hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia is when there is a defect or even inability for the body to take up sugars from the blood stream and transport typically the sugars to the bodily cells.

Diabetic can affect the oral cavity in many ways, like:

Increased gum inflammation

Periodontal disease is more frequent and more severe

Throughout poorly controlled cases, there can be a rise of tooth decay

Lips are dry and cracked

Saliva movement is lowered

Delayed healing

Enhanced risk of fungal infections

Decreased style perception

It is vital as a diabetic to get good blood glucose levels and have a well balanced diet. Diabetics also need to have a high standard of oral hygiene as any condition in the mouth can lead to other health issues. Consistent dental visits are recommended to take care of dental health and prevent any dental related infections that can occur.

Diet

Balanced and healthy diet is essential for overall health and dental health. Diet usually plays a major position in the rate and progression of tooth decay. Sugars within the diet program promote bacterial attacks on the tooth causing dental decay.

Prevent and control tooth decay by:

Good oral hygiene habits

Decreasing the particular frequency of sugar intake and other foods that can cause tooth rot

Strengthening the tooth structure

Make sure there may be plenty of saliva, low saliva degrees will increase the risk of decay

Xerostomia or Dry Mouth

Dry mouth also referred to as xerostomia is a lack of saliva in the mouth. Saliva is an essential part keeping in mind the mouth healthy. This is due to the lubricating, cleansing, buffering and remineralizing properties regarding saliva. Having little or no saliva might cause many problems such as:

Difficulty eating

Difficulty speaking

Halitosis / bad breath

Increase in tooth decay

Increase in back plate and calculus

Periodontal disease

Enhanced tooth wear

Mucosa infections

Taste alterations

Dry mouth can be caused by:

Sjogren's syndrome

Diabetes

Smoking

Surplus alcohol consumption

Anxiety

Certain medications

Dehydration

Radiation therapy in the head and neck area

Pressure

Caffeine

To treat xerostomia the cause has to be found before this problem can be fixed. In the majority of cases it is not potential to fix xerostomia but relief from the side effects and prevention of enamel decay is possible.

People with low saliva levels need to have:

A meticulous dental hygiene regime

A healthy diet with sugarless fluids

Sugarless gum after every meal to stimulate the saliva

Start using a saliva substitute for extra lubrication

A lot of water throughout the day

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